Evaluasi metode Diabetes Self Management Education (DSME) pada pendetira Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2
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Abstract
Diabetes Melitus merupakan penyakit kronis yang menempati urutan ke empat menjadi penyebab kematian di negara berkembang. Pemberian edukasi yang sudah memberikan dampak positif pada penderita DM yaitu dengan metode Diabetes Self- Management Education (DSME). Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengevaluasi keefektifan metode Diabetes SelfManagement Education (DSME) berbasis aplikasi dan web pada penderita DM tipe 2. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain systematic literature review. Artikel dikumpulkan melalui database PubMed dan Google Scholar dengan menggunakan kata kunci DSME Aplikasi Web, DSME Smartphone. Kriteria artikel yang digunakan adalah yang dipublikasikan dari tahun 2014-2020. Hasil tinjauan literature menunjukkan metode DSME berbasis aplikasi lebih efektif dalam peningkatan manajemen diri pendrita DM tipe 2. Penelusuran artikel yang terkait 9 sumber yang termasuk dalam kriteria. Kesimpulannya adalah metode DSME berbasis aplikasi lebih efektif karena tidak membutuhkan biaya yang banyak dan waktu yang lama dibandingkan dengan melakukan kontrol langsung ke fasilitas kesehatan, aplikasi juga dapat selalu diakses kapan pun kita inginkan dengan demikian dapat membantu meningkatkan manajemen diri pada penderita Diabetes Melitus.
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References
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